Mataki na farko a cikin kowane tsari na masana'antu na dacewa shine zaɓin kayan ganima da suka dace. Pictical sigogi (rarrabuwa mai lamba, da aka gyara, da transrity, abun ciki na jiki, har ma da halaye na yau da kullun, har ma da daidaitattun abubuwa duk zasu shafar kayan gani na popical kayan. Aiwatar da abubuwan abubuwan gani da tsarin. Wannan talifin zai gabatar da kayan kayan ganima na yau da kullun da kuma dukiyoyinsu.
Abubuwan da tabarau suna rarrabewa zuwa rukuni uku: gilashin gani tsaye, abubuwan gani da kayan ganima na musamman.
01 Gilashin Optical
Gilashin gani ne (gilashin na) kayan yau da kullun wanda zai iya watsa haske. Haske yana wucewa ta hanyar sa na iya canza shugabanci na haɓaka, lokaci da ƙaruwa. Ana amfani dashi don samar da abubuwan da aka gyara na yau da kullun kamar manyan ofisoshin, ruwan tabarau, madubai, windows da kuma tsara abubuwa a cikin kayan aiki ko tsarin. Gilashin Optical yana da babban magana, kwanciyar hankali na sunadarai da daidaituwa ta jiki a tsari da aiki. Yana da takamaiman kuma cikakken kayan popical. A cikin ƙarancin zafin jiki mai ƙarfi, gilashin gani ne na gani Rike da ƙirar amorphot ɗin na babban yanayin ruwa. Daidai ne, jiki na ciki da keɓaɓɓun kaddarar gilashin, kamar index naƙasasshe, daidaituwa na zamani, da sauransu, iri ɗaya ne a cikin duk al'amurce, wanda ake kira isotropy.
Babban masana'antun gilashin pictican sun hada da Jamus, Kasar Amurka, Ohara of Japan, da gilashin gida Chengdu Guangming (CDGM), da dai sauransu.
Mai ban mamaki da kuma zane-zane na watsawa
Pencle Gilashin Gilashin Graces
M trans
02. Abubuwan gani na ganima
Entical Crystal yana nufin kayan Crystal da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin kafofin watsa labarai na gani. Saboda yanayin tsarin lu'ulu'u, ana iya amfani da shi don yin windows daban-daban, ruwan tabarau, da kuma girka ga ultraviolet da kuma aikace-aikacen da suka haifar. Dangane da tsarin kristal, ana iya raba shi zuwa sau biyu da lu'ulu'u da polycrystalline. Yawan kayan kristal guda suna da cikakkiyar isasshen mutunci da isar da hasken wuta, da kuma ɓoyayyen asarar, don haka ana amfani da lu'ulu'u guda ɗaya cikin lu'ulu'u mara kyau.
Musamman: gama gari da kayan kwalliya sun hada da: ma'adini (Sio2), gishiri mai gishiri (Nacl), gundumar.
Polarizing crystals: Commonly used polarizing crystals include calcite (CaCO3), quartz (SiO2), sodium nitrate (nitrate), etc.
An yi amfani da halayen crystal: halayen watsawa na crystal ana amfani da su don ƙera ruwan tabarau na yau da kullun. Misali, Calcium Flotide (CAF2) an hade shi da gilashi don samar da tsarin Achromical, wanda zai iya kawar da cutar feiki da na sakandare.
Las's Crystal: Amfani da shi azaman kayan aiki don abokan aiki masu ƙarfi, kamar ruby, calcium Floride, neodymium-doped crystal, da sauransu.
An raba kayan Crystal zuwa Dalili na halitta da na wucin gadi. Likita na dabi'a suna da wuya, wahalar shuka wucin gadi, da iyakance a girma, da tsada. Gabaɗaya wanda aka ɗauka lokacin da kayan adon bai isa ba, zai iya aiki a bangarori marasa haske kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin masana'antun semiconducries.
03 kayan gani na musamman
a. Gilashin yumbu
Gilashin yumbu shine kayan gani na musamman wanda ba gilashi ko gilashi, amma wani wuri a tsakani. Babban banbanci tsakanin gilashin yumbu da gilashin gani ne na yau da kullun shine kasancewar tsarin crystal. Yana da Finer Crystal Father fiye da yumbu. Yana da halaye na ƙarancin haɓaka haɓakar haɓakawa, ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, babban ƙarfi, ƙarancin yawa, kuma babban kwanciyar hankali. Ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin aiki na lu'ulu'u na lebur, sandunan mix na Standard sanduna, manyan madubai, laser voutscopes, da sauransu.
Abubuwan da suka dace na Tsarin Haske na kayan gani na Microcrystalline na iya kai 0.0 ± 0.2 ℃ (0 ~ 50 ℃)
b. Carbide Silicon
Silicon Carbide abu ne na musamman wanda kuma ana amfani dashi azaman kayan ganima. Silicon Carbide yana da taurin silicon yana da taurin siliki, low therormancin yanayin zafi mai kyau, kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali. An ɗauke shi babban abu don manyan madubin madubi kuma ana yadu a cikin Aerospace, lazawalin wutar lantarki, semiconducontor & sauran filayen.
Hakanan za'a iya kiran waɗannan kayan abubuwan gani na gani. Baya ga manyan nau'ikan kayan kafofin watsa labarai na gani, kayan kwalliyar fiber na gani, kayan girke-girke na kayan kwalliya, kayan crystal, da sauransu. Duk suna cikin kayan ganima. Haɓaka fasaha na gani ba shi da matsala daga fasahar duniya. Muna fatan cigaban fasahar fasahar kasata na yau da kullun.
Lokaci: Jan-0524
